Internet Predators - 4501 Words

Internet Predators One in four US teen girls reported that they met strangers off the Internet. One in seven boys admitted they did as well. While most of these Internet friends turn out to be another teen or preteen, that s not always the case. Unfortunately, children are now dying at the hands of their Internet child molesters and, not all sexual exploitation of children occurs offline. These child molesters are blackmailing the children into performing sexual acts in the comfort of their own homes, on web cams. Yet, 100% of the children molested by Internet sexual predators went willingly to a meeting. They may have thought they were meeting a cute fourteen year old boy or girl, but they knew they didn t know the person in†¦show more content†¦Profile of an online predator • most likely male • seductive • introverted • sadistic • sexually indiscriminate • morally indiscriminate How predators work: Some online predators gradually seduce their targets through the use of attention, affection, kindness, and even gifts. They are often willing to devote considerable amounts of time, money, and energy in this process. They listen to, and empathize with, kids problems. They will be aware of their latest music, hobbies, and interests. These individuals attempt to lower young people s inhibitions by gradually introducing sexual context and content into their conversations. There are other predators, however, who immediately engage in sexually explicit conversations with children. This more direct attempt may include harassment or stalking. Predators may also be evaluating children they come in contact with online for future face-to-face contact. The Grooming Process 1. There are high chances the predator will have gathered information and your age from your online profile. 2. May have sat in the background watching and waiting for the opportunity to come in and connect with you after he has found a crack in your defenses. 3. Starts to initiate a friendship, drawing you in closer until he wants to share with you in a private chat room so that you are not interrupted by other people in the chat room (isolates you.) 4. Wants you to trust him. 5. He asks questions about yourShow MoreRelatedVulnerability to Internet Predators 1580 Words   |  7 PagesVulnerability to Internet Predator The publicity about online predators that prey on naive and inexperienced young children using trickery and violence is largely inaccurate. Internet sex crimes involving adults and juveniles more often fit a model of statutory rape which is adult offenders who meet, develop relationships with, and openly seduce underage teenagers than a model of forcible sexual assault or pedophilic child molesting (Wolak et. al., 2008). However, prepubescent children are evenRead More Internet Predators Essay2732 Words   |  11 PagesInternet Predators In recent years, the Internet has become the number one choice for doing research. A person can find information on just about anything. There are websites devoted to cooking recipes, musicians, schools, and pornography. Many schools will even allow students to apply for admission over the Internet. Schools such as California State University, Northridge give students an option to register for classes through the school website, making it quick and easy to get classes. The InternetRead MoreEssay The Internet and The Increase of Online Predators1067 Words   |  5 Pageshas occurred regarding the increase of online predators. The internet has been one of the most important technological advancements this century. The internet has allowed people from all over the world to communicate with family, friends, and strangers. But it has also caused major concern. With everyone communicating through online forums, social networks, and chat rooms, it is impossible to figure out who the pe ople are talking to. With the internet, people are able to live multiple lives. WithRead MoreInternet Moral Panics : The Social Media Predator Essay1703 Words   |  7 PagesInternet Moral Panics: The Social Media Predator The internet is a place where information is shared between millions of people, and once this information is on the internet, it stays there. This brings about great concern for a lot of people, considering a good amount of private information is on the internet due to social media. The information that is now on the internet was not accessible to the public before. Today, with teenagers using the internet to connect with friends and share theirRead MoreCyber Predators And Its Effects On Children1593 Words   |  7 Pagescyber crime I have chosen is cyber-predators. Cyber predators are individuals who commit sexual abuse that begins or takes place on the Internet. Although the Internet did not create child predators, it has significantly increased the opportunities predators have to meet victims while minimizing detection. They can communicate with children anonymously through instant messaging, social networking sites, chat rooms, message boards, and even cell phones. Online predators do not fit any one mold or stereotype;Read MoreCyber Criminology: Exploring Internet Crimes and Criminal Behavior by K. Jaishankar2837 Words   |  12 Pageseveryone everywhere in the world has either used or owned a computer. If there was an Internet connection, then they have all been connected together across that medium. But when you are just browsing the Internet or looking at your choice of social media site, did you know that you are getting attacked by some sort of malware or could be verbally assaulted by an individual? In Cyber Criminology: Exploring Internet Crimes and Criminal Behavior by K. Jaishankar, he describes all the ways people acrossRead MoreCyber Crime And Criminal Justice1420 Words   |  6 Pages Cyber Crime in Criminal Justice James Franklin Florida International Abstract The Internet is the connection of computer networks that link billions of devices worldwide. Every day the Internet is getting bigger and bigger bringing the world even closer. Unfortunately, with the growth of the Internet, this has created more problems for the Cyber World. While the justice system is attempting to handle this issue, it is becoming too consistent and numerous individualsRead MoreCyber Bullying And Cyber Crime1607 Words   |  7 Pagesthe internet. As a result, cyber technology and cyberspace are major areas of interest for citizens and lawmakers all over the world† Governments face enormous strife when it comes to creating legislation to technological offences in the law as technology is developed at a fast rate and therefore preventative legislation to cyber crime is rarely made before these issues have happened. These issues that relate to the individual in cyberspace are cyber bullying, cyber stalking, online predators, terrorismRead MoreSexual Predator s2439 Words   |  10 Pages1. Sexual predator defined 2. Relationships 3. Characteristics of an offender 4. Characteristics of a victim 5. Protection for children 6. Jurisdiction Protecting our Future â€Å"According to a recent study, rapist and child molesters are arrested once for every 30 offenses they commit† (Leo, 2). Scary thought for the human race, especially for parents with children under 18. How is a sexual predator defined? Once this has been identified then the need to examine why internet relationshipsRead MoreCyber Crime Essay1088 Words   |  5 Pagessociety as a whole should have worries about crimes being committed within the internet, the crimes are increasing and if nothing is done to prevent them, and then they will not stop. More and more people each day are becoming more accustomed to the use of technology. Such advancement are leading to more crime online. First we will talk about sex crimes which start with internet encounters. The main problem with the internet is an increase of sex crimes. In 2009 Greenhaven Press published â€Å"Cyber Crimes†

Substance Abuse and Addiction Essay - 1957 Words

Introduction Substance abuse and addiction have become a social problem that afflicts millions of individuals and disrupts the lives of their families and friends. Just one example reveals the extent of the problem: in the United States each year, more women and men die of smoking related lung cancer than of colon, breast and prostate cancers combined (Kola Kruszynski, 2010). In addition to the personal impact of so much illness and early death, there are dire social costs: huge expenses for medical and social services; millions of hours lost in the workplace; elevated rates of crime associated with illicit drugs; and scores of children who are damaged by their parents’ substance abuse behavior (Lee, 2010). This paper will look at†¦show more content†¦However, the â€Å"Just Say No† campaign championed by former U.S. First Lady Nancy Reagan in the 1980s did not appear to significantly reduce drug abuse and addiction (Padgett, 2010). The disease model: This theory states that an individual who abuses drugs requires medical treatment rather than moral punishment or exhortation. This theory also justifies spending money to research substance abuse in the same way that money is spent to research other diseases. However, usually the term disease is reserved for a state in which we can identify an abnormal biochemical or physical condition. No abnormal biochemical or physical condition has been found in the case of substance addiction, although mounting evidence suggests that some individuals are genetically predisposed to addiction more so than others. Nevertheless, this theory continues to appeal to researchers, and an intensive effort is always being made to identify the physiological â€Å"switch† that establishes addiction after exposure to a drug (Lee, 2010). The physical dependence model: This theory, sometimes referred to as the withdrawal avoidance model, is based on the unpleasant withdraw symptoms that can occur when an individual stops taking a drug that they used rather frequently. The specific withdrawal symptoms depend on the drug, but they are often the opposite effect produced by the drug itself. For instance, the withdrawal symptoms of cannabis include irritability,Show MoreRelatedAddiction And Substance Abuse And Addiction Essay2001 Words   |  9 PagesNational Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse, addiction is defined as a chronic, complex disease which affects the functioning of the ones brain and body (â€Å"What is Addiction,† n.d.). There are more people struggling with abuse and addiction than people that have cancer, heart disease, or even cancer (â€Å"Addiction Prevalence,† n.d.). The abuse or addiction of alcohol, nicotine, or other drugs has affected the lives of over 40 million Americans, or more than one in seven people (â€Å"Addiction Prevalence,†Read MoreAddiction : Substance Abuse And Addiction1602 Words   |  7 Pagesgreatly by substance abuse and addiction. Not only does it hurt the abuser directly, but it also becomes an enormous financial and social burden on society. Addiction wrecks families, and also highly correlates with poverty because the drug abuser ends up giving everything that they have to keep their addiction going. It also places extraordinarily high demands on the education, criminal justice, and social service systems. Children and babies both are dangerously impacted by the addiction of theirRead MoreSubstance Abuse Is An Addiction1626 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Substance abuse is an addiction and it is the addition, which is referred to a chronic disease. It is this chronic disease that is a significant and growing issue, especially among family units where either one or two parents and/or parental guardians suffer from. Despite the various and complex reasons that cause the parents or parental guardians to abuse substances, it is their children who suffer thus, significantly affecting the parent/parental guardian and child bonding relationshipRead MoreBehavioral Addictions And Substance Abuse Addictions994 Words   |  4 PagesStatistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) added gambling disorder to the category titled Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders. (The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 2013) In the previous edition of the DSM, gambling, along with other behavioral addictions were in the Impulse Control Disorders category of the DSM-III and DSM-IV (Clark, 2014). Behavioral Addictions are s aid to be around for hundreds of years. For example, gambling was part of daily life in ancientRead MoreSubstance Abuse And Addiction Counselor1393 Words   |  6 PagesSubstance Abuse and Addiction Counselor Substance abuse as well as addiction is a topic many people choose to ignore or tend to believe that it does not affect them. Addiction itself does not seek out certain types of people but can affect anyone, at any time, for any reason. Stress, per pressure, financial trouble, even genetics all play a role in substance abuse and addiction. Unlike others, I don’t see substance abusers as weak willed but instead in need of guidance and someone to talk to aboutRead MoreIllegal Substance Abuse And Addiction1196 Words   |  5 PagesIllegal substance abuse and addiction can have far-reaching negative impacts that affect not only the people who abuse drugs but also their friends, family members, the community, and government resources. Substance abuse can lead to domestic violence, child abuse, suicide, crime, automobile accidents, sexually transmitted diseases, HIV/AIDS, and unwanted pregnancy. A particular area of concern of drug use and abuse is the impact of methamphetamine (meth) labs on public safety and the environmentRead MoreThe Problem Of Substance Abuse And Addiction752 Words   |  4 Pagesresearching other uses for this substance until he learned its addictive qualities. Even after he stopped promoting cocaine publically and considered this simply a chapter in his life, his usage did not stop entirely as he continued to use for various expressed reasons. Even in the background of this very subject substance abuse and addiction can be seen whether through research for the greater good that went bad or just addiction in its simple state. Addiction is something that has been an issueRead MoreDrug Addiction And Substance Abuse1808 Words   |  8 PagesAn addict may ask why they are addicted, and others are not. What makes them different, that this disease has taken over their life? Addiction includes biological, psychological, and behavioral factors. It is very dangerous emotionally, psychologically, and physically. Drug addiction or substance abuse is an ongoing uncontrollable need to use drugs, despite the harmful or negative consequences it causes. The person depends on drugs to keep functioning normally as the natural chemical balanceRead MoreSubstance Addictions and Abuse Counseling3641 Words   |  15 Pages Substance Abuse and Addictions Counseling Bristina Strzelecki Liberty University Abstract Substance abuse and addictions counseling is a newer counseling field. Although it is fairly new, there is so much research and so many guidelines to help someone make it through as a substance abuse and addictions counselor. It holds a great importance and people should be aware of the severity of substance abuse and addiction. This field has severalRead MoreThe Addiction Epidemic Of Substance Abuse Essay1699 Words   |  7 PagesThe Addiction Epidemic The use of substances for physical, mind and social advantage has been around since the beginning of documented history. Contemporary use of prescription medication for these advantages has led to a national epidemic of substance abuse. Health care providers need to recognize the disease process of addiction in order to effectively combat the growing epidemic of substance use disorders (SUD). Strategies to decrease the prevalence and incidence of SUD include defining addiction

Paying Student Athletes Free Essays

Imagine this; Mr. Perfect, a highly successful college football student-athlete, is shattering every record once held in the sport. He is on the cover of ESPN and SI magazine. We will write a custom essay sample on Paying Student Athletes or any similar topic only for you Order Now His face is plastered on televisions nationwide. Everyone knows his face and name. He has all the fame that he dreamed of, but he has no money. NCAA rules state that no student-athlete can obtain a job. His full ride scholarship, after classes and books, barely leaves him with money to take care of necessities. An alumna of the school and huge fan helps him out and gives him $500 as a gift. The NCAA finds out and Bam! The school is hit with fines and can’t compete in any bowl games for two years, so much for the undefeated season. Also, he is banned from the sport in any NCAA regulated school. Mr. Perfect, being a sophomore, has one year left before he can enter the draft. Now, instead of being a sure shot first round draft, he may drop to third round at best. That’s millions of dollars lost because of a $500 gift. The team suffers, the school suffers, and he suffers. Incidents, such as the one above, happens every now and again in college sports. College athletes are not allowed to accept gifts, obtain jobs during the school year, or use their image and likeness in any way for monetary gain. This leaves many student athletes well known, yet well broke. Many student-athletes, especially those who play sports that generate millions of dollars in revenue, wonder why they can’t be compensated for their efforts. Student athletes should be compensated to help support their living expenses while attending college. College football and basketball produces the most revenue than any other college sport. According to Gibson (2013), â€Å"College basketball and football together generate more than $6 billion in annual revenue†¦two years ago, the NCAA and CBS/Turner Sports agreed on a $10. 8 billion deal to broadcast March Madness basketball games until 2024. † With all the monies that are generated from these sports, not one cent has been paid out to the student-athlete. Montopoli (2013), reports that the top university’s athletes are being denied $6. 2 billion from 2011-2015 and that combined the athletes had a fair market value of roughly $2 million above their college scholarships. That is highway robbery and unfair to the athletes who risk everything on the football field or basketball court. College coaches, some of which are averaging about three to four million per year, are making more than the athletic director and even the president of the university while the student-athletes are putting their health and safety on the line with nothing in return. Imagine struggling to buy clothes and shoes, walking to practice, to see Coach Richman pulling up in a Bentley. With the revenue that’s being generated, many injured student-athletes could use a part of it to help pay for treatment. While the NCAA requires the student-athletes to have some type of insurance, unclear standards and confusion as to the conditions of the insurance, leaves the student-athlete responsible for most, if not all of the medical bills (Peterson, 2009). Some colleges, mostly the major division 1 colleges, pay for injuries while the student-athlete is attending college. After college, the athlete is left fending for his/her self. An injury to the student-athlete can void their scholarship as well. Scholarships are renewed year to year. Therefore if an athlete is injured severely, his/her scholarship may not be renewed, leaving the student with unpaid tuition and medical bills. Also, colleges input loopholes so the medical payout is not detrimental. There are documented cases in which the college labeled the conditions an â€Å"illness† and not a sports-related injury, which left the student-athlete in debt with medical bills. A similar case like this happened to a Colgate University crew member (Peterson, 2009). Ignorance to the consent forms being signed has proved detrimental to the student as well. Now imagine that injured student-athlete at home with a pile of medical bills, no longer attending the university that he once adored, playing a video game that’s using his image and likeness. He wonders why he can’t receive a share of the monies profited from the sell of the game. He’s not alone. Many student-athletes do not know that they sign away their right to profit from their image or likeness when they enter into NCAA sports. In fact, the very same rights that the student-athlete releases are now owned by the NCAA and its licensees. Meaning, the NCAA and its licensees can do whatever it feels with your image and likeness to turn a profit for them. Former college athletes recently put together a federal class-action lawsuit against the NCAA stating that the use of their image or likeness is infringing their rights. Also, stating that the NCAA forces the athletes to sign away their rights in order to play college sports. This happens year after year due to the fact that college athlete are not properly informed of their legal rights. A survey was taken and according to Wolverton (2011), 97 percent of respondents liked being featured in video games, and two-thirds believed that the way the NCAA and video-game companies used their image or likeness was fair. But only 33 percent believed that their athletic scholarship was sufficient payment for the use of their image or likeness. If these student-athletes don’t know what they are signing the outcome could be critical. Now the college athlete can’t be in a commercial, sell any memorabilia, be paid to attend or speak at functions or anything that would result in the athlete earning a little cash to make ends meet during the academic year. He/she has basically become a slave to the NCAA. These student ‘slaves’ are being misguided under the ‘free ride’ scholarship. As a matter of fact, a Division 1 athletes winds up having to pay about $3,000 in school related expenses not covered by grants-in-aid, Associated Press (2010). That is just school related expenses, now factor in personal expenses and the number could easily double. With room and board, parking fees, etc. being covered by the student-athlete, the result of this can lead to multiple athletes risking everything to obtain money from anywhere they can. Sports agents feed off of this urge and capitalize on the opportunity to have a star student-athlete in their pocket. In conclusion, paying the student-athletes a small amount of the profit can have a huge benefit. Athletes will be able to take care of personal and school expenses. Also, they will be hesitant to accept monies from an outside source which can result in suspensions or infractions. If an agreement can’t be reached with student-athletes receiving a stipend, the athletes should be able to market themselves through commercials or in any other way that they can benefit from the use of their image or likeness that’s not negative. With the hard work, dedication, and sacrifice that these student-athletes invest into their sport, some form of financial compensation should be awarded to them. How to cite Paying Student Athletes, Essays

Auditing for Engagements and National Levels - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theAuditing for Engagements and National Levels. Answer: The IAASB (International auditing and assurance standards board) implemented the framework for the purpose of quality of audit and stated the process, input and output as the key elements for the audit quality at audit firms, engagements and national levels for the audits of financial statements. This framework also reveals that the proper communications among the stakeholders of the company are extremely important (Knechel et al. 2016). The IAASB further acknowledges that the main purpose of the audit is to increase the confidence of the potential users of financial statement and it is attained through gathering the required evidence of audit with respect to express the opinion regarding whether financial statements of the company prepared with all the material aspects and as per the applicable framework for reporting or not. Though it is not easy to define the term audit quality, for IAASB it is the key element used to create the environment that maximizes the chances of performing the quality audit on consistent basis. Major elements for the audit quality are recognized by the framework are (1) Inputs (2) outputs (3) process (4) major interaction under the supply chain of financial reporting and (5) contextual factors (Asthana and Boone 2012). Inputs are segregated as the input factors such as (1) attitudes, ethics and values for the auditors that are influenced by culture existed in the audit firm (2) experience, knowledge and skills of auditors and allocated time for performing the audit. under these input factors, the quality elements are organized among those which are directly attributable to - (1) engagement level of the audit (2) jurisdictional or national level and in the audit firms those are operating in the nation and audits undertaken by them (3) level of the audit firm and audits undertaken by them (Gunny and Zhang 2013). Process states that the rigidity of audit procedure and the quality control process have an impact on the quality of audit. Outputs involve the information and reports formally presented and prepared by one party to another and output from auditing process that are not visible generally to outside of the audited company. For instance, these may involve the improvements to the practices of financial reporting and the internal control over the financial reporting which may be derived from the findings of the auditor. Further the audit outputs are generally determined by context that includes the requirements from the legislation (Minutti?Meza 2013). While the stakeholders have an influence on the characteristics of outputs, others have little influence. However, for some of the stakeholders like investors under the listed organizations, report from the auditor is primary output. Under the supply chain of financial reporting the stakeholders are the management, users who are charged with the regulators and the governance. While every shareholder under the supply chain has great impact on supporting the high quality of the financial reporting and the way in which shareholders interact with the audit quality. These informal as well as formal communications are influenced by the context with respect to which audit is carried out. It allows the dynamic relationship that may exist among outputs and inputs. For instance, the discussions among the audit committee and the auditor of any listed company at planning stage will have an influence on the usages of the input that is the specialist skills and the content and form of the report of the auditor with respect to those which are charged with the output that is the governance. On the contrary, for the businesses that are privately owned frequent informal communications may be there that may contribute to the qualit y of audit. Various contextual or environmental factors like regulations, corporate governance and laws have potential to affect the quality and nature of the financial reporting of the audit quality whether directly or indirectly. Under these circumstances, frequent informal communications may be there that contributes to the audit quality. The auditors respond to the mentioned factors while determining the best level of obtaining the appropriate and sufficient audit evidence. As per the IAASB, while quality of the individual audit is influenced by outputs, inputs, processes and the framework interactions, the audit quality framework is not sufficient for evaluation of the quality of individual audit. The reason behind this is that the detailed consideration is required for the matters like timing, nature and extent of the audit evidence that is obtained with respect to risks associated with the material misstatement in any particular company, the exactness of relevant audit judgements and are complied with the relevant standards. An important asset for the audit activity is the credibility of the report to the shareholders. For providing the constructive challenges and credible assistances to the management the auditors the auditors shall be perceived as the professionals. The professionalism requires the confirmation to professional standards set. With the increase in the complexity with regard to the expanding globalizations and regulations, it is quite obvious that the companies will feel overwhelmed while the quality assurance auditing is considered. The concept of Quality assurance auditing is broadly used with regard to the customers, external and internal audits for computing the quality assurance within the enterprise. The biggest challenge for the effective assurance of quality is to assure that the process of correctly mirroring the documented standards (Kwon, Lim and Simnett 2014). Owing to the research cycle or single development for the manufactured product may result into the abundance of the fo rms and documents that the companies establish through the department of quality assurance. Further, it is crucial to audit the procedures of quality assurance regularly to evaluate the effectiveness of the procedures by the management. Conducting the quality assurance audit is not an easy process, specifically when the multiple stages are involved in the audit span. Further, manually scheduling the audit activities may make the process more complicated and results into overlooking some tasks involved in the audit programme. The entire stage of the audit is missed which in turn, results into inaccurate outcome. For avoiding the situation, the tasks of the audit must be automated that will eliminate the risks associated with overlooking the tasks under the audit planning. However, the auditors may schedule multiple programmes for auditing simultaneously that is to be executed without making any compromise in the audit quality or without having any negative impact on the findings. The auditing related to quality assurance focuses on the compliance with the guidelines and regulations that are set by the regulatory agencies (Memis and Cetenak 2012). The companies shall be organized centrally and store the forms and docu ments securely as per the requirements of the regulations in the way that will influence the effective quality assurance. Storing the documents electronically in the virtual vaults will assist to organize the information and data in better ways. Further, the audit findings shall be tracked through the advanced forms of tracking. This will enable the auditor monitoring the real-time audit results. The generated results will be used as basis for the purpose of generating different reports that will state the actual state of business to the management of top level. Further, the system may be configured for automatically launching the processes for rectifying the issues that will surface as the audit result. As the auditing associated with the quality assurance focuses on various risks that may threat the businesses of the company, it will also provide the management with the ways for prioritizing the risks as per the specific areas of business and the impact level (Deumes et al. 2012). Therefore, the organizations will be able to sustain and attain the level of audit readiness in better way. Further, the transparency of the solution will also enable the management to oversight and assist in various types of organizations to ach ieve their goals regarding quality. Assurance and audit of the financial statement plays important role for the company as well as the society. As the regulatory environments and the business evolves are becoming more complex in nature, the commitment to the performance of quality audits are becoming more essential. Various activities involved with the enhancement of audit quality (EAQ) are (1) Peer review (2) standard and ethics (3) enforcements (4) pre-licensure (5) monitoring practice for the future (6) documentation Peer-review is the main activity of EAQ as it reinforces the compliance with the independence, auditing and standards of quality control. Through the personal connections of the companies, the peer reviewers generally positioned in unique way for carrying out the quality messages and assisting the firms in addressing the concern issues. However, if the peer reviewers cannot detect the areas where the audits do not comply with the professional standards, the reviewers may leave the firms with an impression that the prevalent challenges regarding the quality may not pertain with that which in turn, may not recognize the opportunities of the form where the performance can be improved (Eshleman and Guo 2014). Most common issue regarding the quality is the enhanced oversight is not adequate or audit is not documented that indicates the procedures of auditing were not performed or if performed it is not documented as per the standards. For obtaining the sufficient and appropriate audit evidence required for supporting the opinion of audit the auditors shall comply with the audit documentation. As per the standards, the written documentation shall be sufficiently detailed for giving the experienced auditor who was not involved in the audit previously and the clear understanding with regard to the work performed the evidences that were obtained and the conclusions that were obtained (Burnett et al. 2012). As per the standard, the auditor is required to document the (1) timing, extent and nature of the procedures (2) any significant issues, findings and the professional judgements (3) results of the evidences and procedures obtained. Another required activity for audit quality is to follow the ethics and standards to assure the audit quality that will make the report of the auditor more relevant and communicative. In the year 2014, recognition for Code of Professional conduct was completed by the AICPA with the objectivity and integrity to maintain the independence and exercise the competence and professional care while performing the audit and attest the client services (Lennox, Wu and Zhang 2014). Pre-licensure is the step required for improving the skills that includes updating the skills to enhance the assessment concerning the higher order like critical thinking and scepticism to establish and implement the recommendations to concentrate in the audit that will accept the audit procedures to be acceptable at all over the nation (Tepalagul and Lin 2015). Practising the monitoring of future involves the initiative designed for promoting the discussions regarding how the practice shall be monitored may involve into the technology based system which will enable the firms to recognize and correct the potential issues in the future real time. With more transparency and consistency under the valuation procedure, the auditors will be able to review the valuations that are performed by the credential holders that can assess the work more effectively for determining the fair value measurements (Firth, Rui and Wu 2012). The enforcement states that the members from AICPA are involved in the violation of code of professional conduct that is subjected to the disciplines and remediation including and up to the expulsion from the membership of AICPA. Further, the AICPA is collaborating with the NASBA on the initiatives for supporting the work of the Accountancy State Board jointly (Lpez and Peters 2012). Therefore, enhancing the quality of audit is the comprehensive, strategic commitment to promote the service quality. Through the maintenance of audit quality, the auditors can achieve the improvement in the quality and enhanced performance. As the EOQ supports the auditors to improve the quality of the audit, the auditors in turn will be able to support the owners from small businesses, the public, the investors and many more with the valuable and trusted services. References Asthana, S.C. and Boone, J.P., 2012. Abnormal audit fee and audit quality.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,31(3), pp.1-22. Burnett, B.M., Cripe, B.M., Martin, G.W. and McAllister, B.P., 2012. Audit quality and the trade-off between accretive stock repurchases and accrual-based earnings management.The Accounting Review,87(6), pp.1861-1884. Deumes, R., Schelleman, C., Vander Bauwhede, H. and Vanstraelen, A., 2012. Audit firm governance: Do transparency reports reveal audit quality?.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,31(4), pp.193-214. Eshleman, J.D. and Guo, P., 2014. Do Big 4 auditors provide higher audit quality after controlling for the endogenous choice of auditor?.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,33(4), pp.197-219. Firth, M., Rui, O.M. and Wu, X., 2012. How do various forms of auditor rotation affect audit quality? Evidence from China.The International Journal of Accounting,47(1), pp.109-138. Gunny, K.A. and Zhang, T.C., 2013. PCAOB inspection reports and audit quality.Journal of Accounting and Public Policy,32(2), pp.136-160. Knechel, W.R., Krishnan, G.V., Pevzner, M., Shefchik, L.B. and Velury, U.K., 2012. Audit quality: Insights from the academic literature.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,32(sp1), pp.385-421. Kwon, S.Y., Lim, Y. and Simnett, R., 2014. The effect of mandatory audit firm rotation on audit quality and audit fees: Empirical evidence from the Korean audit market.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,33(4), pp.167-196. Lennox, C.S., Wu, X. and Zhang, T., 2014. Does mandatory rotation of audit partners improve audit quality?.The accounting review,89(5), pp.1775-1803. Lpez, D.M. and Peters, G.F., 2012. The effect of workload compression on audit quality.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,31(4), pp.139-165. Memis, M.U. and Cetenak, E.H., 2012. Earnings management, audit quality and legal environment: An international comparison.International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues,2(4), p.460. Minutti?Meza, M.i.g.u.e.l., 2013. Does auditor industry specialization improve audit quality?.Journal of Accounting Research,51(4), pp.779-817. Tepalagul, N. and Lin, L., 2015. Auditor independence and audit quality: A literature review.Journal of Accounting, Auditing Finance,30(1), pp.101-121.

Thou Art The Thing Itself A Journey From King To Father Essay Example For Students

Thou Art The Thing Itself: A Journey From King To Father Essay William Shakespeares 1606 The Tragedy of King Lear explores the character of a man and his change from a selfish and impatient King to a kind and forgiving Father. In the beginning of the play, King Lear has decided he would like to divide up his kingdom between his daughters so he could rest and enjoy the rest of his life. To test his daughters devotion, he demands them to tell him how much each of them loves him. His two daughters, Regan And Goneril, shower him with words and flattery, but his youngest daughter, Cordelia, refuses to flatter him as her greedy sisters had. Hearing this, the rash King disowned Cordelia, saying Let it be so! Thy truth then be thy dower! Here I disclaim all my paternal care And as a stranger to my heart and me hold thee from this for ever. We will write a custom essay on Thou Art The Thing Itself: A Journey From King To Father specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now King Lear, Act Ii 120-123. His faithful servant, the Earl of Kent, tries to persuade him that Cordelia was the truest of his daughters, and the only sincere one. However, Lears quick temper and unreasonableness led him to also betray Kent. And on the sixth day to turn thy hated back Upon our kingdom. Away! By Jupiter, This shall not be revoked. King Lear, Act Ii 189-193. He banishes Kent from the kingdom, and places all of his power into the hands of Goneril and Regan. After his daughters have all of England at their disposal, they begin to strip away what little power Lear has left. First, Goneril denies him the privilege of one hundred knights, only allowing him fifty. Outraged by this, Lear goes to Regan, but she will not house all of his knights, either. Together, Goneril and Regan deny him any knights, and when he will not ask for their forgiveness, cast him out into a harsh storm. In the midst of the storm, Lear realizes his mistake of giving power to his treacherous daughters, and also begins to care about other people. He also stumbles upon the realization that he is not all powerful and wonderful because he is a king. His first thought for anothers suffering was out in the storm, just before entering shelter. He tells his Fool Poor fool and knave, I have one part in my heart Thats sorry yet for thee. King Lear, Act III iv 75-76. He goes on to think of the rest of the people in the storm. He says Poor naked wretches, wheresoeer you are, That bide the pelting of this pitiless storm, How shall you houseless heads and unfed sides, Your looped and windowed raggedness, defend you From seasons such as these? O, I have taen Too little care of this! King Lear, Act III iv 35-40. Here he shows regret that he has done nothing to help his people, whereas he would never admit a fault of his before. He also shows compassion for other people, another trait he was lacking in the beginning of the play. Once inside the shelter, Lear meets Edgar, disguised as a mad beggar. Even though they seem to be of much different social status, the King relates with him and comes to the realization that all people are the same underneath their clothing. That no matter how royally or poorly he is dressed, he is still a man. Thou art the thing itself; unaccommodated man is no more than such a poor, bare, forked animal as thou art. King Lear, Act III iv 111-113. After this, he gives his royal clothes to Edgar, because they have no meaning to him anymore. They are no longer a symbol of his authority, because he no longer has any authority. And with the loss of authority, there comes humility. Upon the arrival of Cordelias army from France, he feels shame for his actions, which prevents him from reuniting with her. .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3 , .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3 .postImageUrl , .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3 , .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3:hover , .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3:visited , .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3:active { border:0!important; } .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3:active , .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3 .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6bc7dca646f3bec99fea38642dee2fc3:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Tempest Final EssayWhen questioned as to where the King was, Kent answers A sovereign shame so elbows him; his own unkindness, That stripped her from his benediction, turned her To foreign casualties, gave her dear rights To his dog-hearted daughters-these things sting His mind so venomously that burning shame Detains him from Cordelia. Kent, Act IV iv 49-55. Lears shame and guilt show that he has not only realized, but accepted that he was wrong and made an angry and hasty decision. Upon his reunion with Cordelia, he says They told me I was everything, Tis a lie-I am not ague-proof. King Lear, Act IV vi 119-120. He admits to Cordelia that he was wrong to have listened to their flattery and to cast his true daughter away. After their reconciliation, he asks her for her forgiveness, Pray you now, forget and forgive. I am old and foolish. King Lear, Act IV vii 97. For the first time he has humbled himself and asked another for forgiveness. This completes his transformation from the rash, cruel and uncaring King he was in the beginning of the play into the wise, caring and humble Father he is in the final act. His transformation is a remarkable and inspiring one, with important values that every person should possess.

Egyptian View of Death and Their Pyramids

Egyptian View of Death and Their Pyramids The Egyptian view of death during the dynastic period involved elaborate mortuary rituals, including the careful preservation of bodies through mummification as well as immensely rich royal burials such as that of Seti I and Tutankhamun, and construction of the pyramids, the largest and most long-lived monumental architecture known in the world. The Egyptian religion is described in the vast body of mortuary literature found and deciphered after the discovery of the Rosetta Stone. The primary texts are the Pyramid Texts - murals painted and carved onto walls of the pyramids dated to the Old Kingdom Dynasties 4 and 5; the Coffin Texts - decorations painted on elite individual coffins after the Old Kingdom, and the Book of the Dead. The Basics of the Egyptian Religion All of that was part and parcel of the Egyptian religion, a polytheistic system, which included a number of different gods and goddesses, each of whom was responsible for a specific aspect of life and the world. For example, Shu was the god of the air, Hathor the goddess of sexuality and love, Geb the god of the earth, and Nut the goddess of the sky. However, unlike the classic Greek and Roman mythologies, the Egyptians gods didnt have much of a backstory. There was no specific dogma or doctrine, nor was there a set of required beliefs. There was no standard of orthodoxy. In fact, the Egyptian religion may have lasted for 2,700 years because local cultures could adapt and create new traditions, all of which were considered valid and correct - even if they had internal contradictions. A Hazy View of the Afterlife There may have been no highly developed and intricate narratives about the actions and deeds of the gods, but there was a firm belief in a realm that existed beyond the visible one. Humans could not comprehend this other world intellectually but they could experience it through mythic and cultic practices and rituals. In the Egyptian religion, the world and the universe were part of a strict and unchanging order of stability called Maat. This was both an abstract idea, a concept of universal stability, and the goddess who represented that order. Maat came into existence at the time of creation, and she continued to be the principle for the stability of the universe. The universe, the world, and the political state all had their appointed place in the world based on a principle system of order. Maat and a Sense of Order Maat was in evidence with the daily return of the Sun, the regular rise and fall of the Nile River, the annual return of the seasons. While Maat was in control, the positive powers of light and life would always overcome the negative forces of darkness and death: nature and the universe were on the side of humanity. And humanity was represented by the ones who had died, especially the rulers who were incarnations of the god Horus. Maat was not threatened, as long as man was no longer threatened by eternal annihilation. During his or her life, the pharaoh was the earthly embodiment of Maat and the effective agent through which Maat was realized; as the incarnation of Horus, the pharaoh was the direct heir of Osiris. His role was to make sure the obvious order of Maat was maintained and to take positive action to restore that order if it was lost. It was crucial for the nation that the pharaoh successfully made it to the afterlife, to maintain Maat. Securing a Place in the Afterlife At the heart of the Egyptian view of death was the Osiris myth. At sunset every day, the Sun god Ra traveled along a heavenly barge illuminating the deep caverns of the underworld to meet and battle Apophis, the great serpent of darkness and oblivion, and succeed to rise again the next day. When an Egyptian died, not just the pharaoh, they had to follow the same path as the Sun. At the end of that journey, Osiris sat in judgment. If the human had led a righteous life, Ra would guide their souls to immortality, and once united with Osiris, the soul could be reborn. When a pharaoh died, the journey became crucial to the whole nation - as Horus/Osiris and the pharaoh could continue to keep the world in balance. Although there wasnt a specific moral code, Maats divine principles said that to live a righteous life meant a citizen kept moral order. A person was always part of Maat and if he or she disordered Maat, he or she would find no place in the afterworld. To live a good life, a person would not steal, lie, or cheat; not defraud widows, orphans, or the poor; and not harm others or offend the gods. The upright individual would be kind and generous to others, and benefit and help those around him or her. Building a Pyramid Since it was important to see that a pharaoh made it to the afterlife, the internal structures of the pyramids and the royal burials in the Valleys of the Kings and Queens were built with intricate passageways, multiple corridors, and servants tombs. The shape and number of the internal chambers varied and features such as pointed roofs and starry ceilings were in a constant state of reformulation. The earliest pyramids had an internal pathway to the tombs that ran north/south, but by the construction of the Step Pyramid, all corridors began on the west side and led toward the east, marking the journey of the Sun. Some of the corridors led up and down and up again; some took a 90-degree bend in the middle, but by the sixth dynasty, all entrances started at ground level and headed eastward. Sources Billing, Nils. â€Å"Monumentalizing the Beyond. Reading the Pyramid before and after the Pyramid Texts.†Ã‚  Studien Zur Altgyptischen Kultur, vol. 40, 2011, pp. 53–66.Kemp, Barry, et al. â€Å"Life, Death and beyond in Akhenatens Egypt: Excavating the South Tombs Cemetery at Amarna.†Ã‚  Antiquity, vol. 87, no. 335, 2013, pp. 64–78.Mojsov, Bojana. â€Å"The Ancient Egyptian Underworld in the Tomb of Sety I: Sacred Books of Eternal Life.†Ã‚  The Massachusetts Review, vol. 42, no. 4, 2001, pp. 489–506.Tobin, Vincent Arieh. â€Å"Mytho-Theology in Ancient Egypt.†Ã‚  Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt, vol. 25, 1988, pp. 169–183.

Criminal Justice Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Criminal Justice - Term Paper Example The inherent argument for the death penalty lies in retribution. In this sense, an individual attains punishment for a given wrongdoing. Death penalty, in this sense, is seen as any other type of punishment, but is meant for heavier crimes. It is essential to highlight the basic arguments behind retribution. To begin with, a guilty person deserves punishment. Furthermore, only a guilty person should receive punishment. The argument behind retribution proposes that an individual deserves punishment that is commensurate to severity of crime committed. In essence, this argument proposes that true justice should make people suffer for their wrongdoing. Win addition, a criminal should acquire punishment that their crime deserves. In close relation to the former argument, the death penalty is represented as a will of the people. It is essential to note that each society has a set of norms that it ensures its members follow, such norms, therefore, are assumed to reflect the will of every member of the community. A society consequently develops to bear particular stance against what it considers as deviation from the norm. In popular terms, deviation from norms is crime. In addition, the society develops clusters for crime and enlists others as undeserving of mercy against the individual who commits the same. The society deems such types of crime as acts that any sane individual should not commit. On committing such types of crime, therefore, the society enacts harsh punishment on the criminal. This mode of argument sanitizes capital punishment as reflective of a society’s will against certain types of behavior. Capital punishment, in this frame, manifests the society abhorrence for given forms of crime. A common disagreement about this mode of argument pertains to the idea that a society’s judgment is always subjective. Subjectivity creates significant room for bias that vilifies the lives of people who are different

HOW SHOULD THE CIVIL WAR BE REMEMBERED Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

HOW SHOULD THE CIVIL WAR BE REMEMBERED - Essay Example Remembering the U.S. Civil War on this ground could be an endeavour of looking into its meaning and of reconstructing the image and substance of such meaning as though to retrieve its succulence from the most sensational core of U.S. history. Isn’t it that the Civil War was chiefly fought for the sake of addressing the issue of color that is essentially and most cruelly manifest in black slavery? Even to this day, any American or non-American must have naturally inculcated in the mind the echoes of what it means to be black and what it means to be white. Slavery of the colored race is a subject that raises both psychological and emotional concern over the memory of excruciating negro struggle in the past, considering especially the internal conflicts within its vast enduring realm. The delicate imagery of black slaves in plantation and in other fields that tasted the sweat and blood of negroes slave-driven to free yet heavy menial labor or subjected to physical abuse and death by the discretion of the white master as well as the picture of intimate oppression of black women treated as sex slaves, child bearers, house servants, and companions all constituted what the Civil War had to bring toward grave resolution for good. Keeping or abolishing the treacherous bondage herein that symbolizes racial inequality is a responsibility for which the two major factions in the Civil War ought not to be forgotten particularly the moment of Hood’s defeat where â€Å"The destruction of Hood’s army coincided with the final step toward the constitutional destruction of slavery† (McPherson 503) according to J. McPherson. Much as the Civil War ought to be remembered in the manner that signifies its cause, it should be held in equivalent regard owing to the separation between the federal North and the confederate South along with the intense long years of war through which the bulk of contradicting interests, strengths, and weaknesses of both had been identified in the process. One should remember well, via academic discourse, that the Civil War served to fulfil the duty which the War on Independence had somewhat fallen short to accomplish a century prior and that the South would not have seceded to establish Confederacy were it not to the inevitable occurrence of distaste toward certain aspects of federalism. While the North was industrial, democratic, and progressive, on the other hand, the South remained agricultural, aristocratic, and conservative. A majority of Northerners viewed the inhabitants of the South as indolent, poorly educated, and misbehaved people who would irrationally counter ideas and possibilities which could enable the United States to achieve its goals with capitalism. Moreover, the severe degree of violent opposition between the Union and the Confederacy may be perceived in a fashion McPherson notes the confession of Sherman, remarking in convicted tone:-- â€Å"We are not only fighting hostile armies, bu t a hostile people – Defeating Southern armies was not enough to win the war, the railroads, factories, and families that supplied and fed them must be destroyed; the will of the civilian population that sustained the armies must be crushed† (496). If indeed the Civil War should occupy a place in remembrances to be paid credits of respect in the present,

The concept of Emily Grierson as a trapped individual Essay

The concept of Emily Grierson as a trapped individual - Essay Example Emily Grierson was strongly attached to her father and it was her father who brought her up. Her mother had passed away and she did not have any other close relatives. This aspect of her life led her to live a life of solitude and her life was based upon her relationship with her father. Her father was a proud man who considered him to be superior to all the other people who resided in the town. He kept a distance for the other people and did not intermingle in the social gatherings with people. He instilled similar feelings in his daughter and she was also not very social and restricted to her life within the house. Her father considered all the men who offered to marry Emily not to be up to the mark and rejected all these proposals. This behaviour of the Griersons is portrayed by Faulkner in these words, â€Å"People in our town, remembering how old lady Wyatt, her great-aunt, had gone completely crazy at last, believed that the Griersons held themselves a little too high for what they really were. None of the young men were quite good enough for Miss Emily and such.† Thus her upbringing by her father pushed her into solitude and led her to lead a trapped life. Emily’s father was the most important figure in her life and the death of her father shattered her. She became hysteric and was not ready to accept the death of her father. She did not take the condolences of the people and sent them away. It was only by force that her father’s body was buried. This great loss pushed her more into entrapment and she was left alone in her life. The next major character that entered her life was an outsider, Homer Barron who came to visit the town. Emily became greatly attached to him owing to her solitude and loneliness but Barron opted not to marry Emily. She took a drastic step of poisoning Homer Barron and kept his body in her house. The reaction of the people of the town and their criticism for her can also be held accountable for her trapped li fe. The people in the town talked about her behind her back and only visited her out of curiosity to see what was going inside her house. This social alienation served to further prevent Emily from leading a normal life. Emily became totally isolated and did not believe in societal laws and regulations. She developed these believes owing to her entrapped life. She did not consider herself to be a member of the society. She did not allow for the installation of a mail box at her house as she did not want to be linked to the outside world. She also denied paying the taxes in the town and responded to the officials from the city by saying, "I received a paper, yes," Miss Emily said. "Perhaps he considers himself the sheriff . . . I have no taxes in Jefferson." It has been portrayed that the life of Emily Grierson starts â€Å"decaying† in her home in solitude. She began to decay physically, mentally as well as socially. She started losing her looks and was totally cut off from t he social environment of the town. She did not mingle with anyone and thus her life depicted a theme of decaying. She also lost her sanity as she went as far as to kill Homer Barron so that she could keep his body with her. The death of her father is the initiation of her psychiatric issues. This can be seen when she denies that her

Greed and Evil Canterbury Tales Geoffrey Chaucher Essay Example for Free

Greed and Evil Canterbury Tales Geoffrey Chaucher Essay In Chaucers section of the Canterbury Tales, The Pardoners Tale various literary elements occur. He displays personification, and makes death a character, giving him life. He includes a moral to his tale which is greed is the root of all evil(Bible) and gives the story meaning. Chaucers plot is another key part to the story, because it proved greed can bring evil. Chaucer wrote the Pardoners Tale with the theme greed is the root of all evil he was able to show this by using various literary elementsThe moral, greed is the root of all evil(Bible), is displayed through the greediness of the three characters. When the youngest leaves, his mind was able to devise an evil plan caused by greed. His selfishness caused him to do the following, And deftly poured the poison into two. He kept the third one clean, as well he might, For his own drink, meaning to work all night(Chaucer 217-218). The youngest was tempted by greed to commit an evil action. Chaucer wanted the reader to realize money and greed are problems with society. They cause people to commit evil acts. Killing someone for money shows Chaucer wanted one to read this tale and recognize the problems of greed. The Characters are essential to this tale also. Chaucer displays death as a character giving him human traits and personifying him. This personification of death adds a sense of doom and gives a slight fear. Death adds these qualities because dying is like a journey to the unknown, and it naturally scares people to think about it. When Chaucer writes, There came a privy thief, they call him Death, Who kills us all round here(Chaucer 15-16) he attempts to add a sense of fear and terror by saying there is a person who goes around and kills everyone. It is far scarier then using death as a thing that happens instead of using death as a person. Chaucers personification of death improved the story by creating suspense, and terror. The plot of the story is the most important, and uses irony to gives entertainment. The three men went looking for death, and find it to be a heap of gold. The irony of this was that the characters ended up getting killed themselves and on their search for death they met their own death, which was the heap of gold. This ironic occurrence is almost comedic when all three men plan to kill one another and all three men succeed in doing  this. Chaucer writes Thus these two murderers received their due, so did the treacherous young poisoner too.(Chaucer 237-238). The irony here also criticizes greed in humans. It makes fun of the fact that greed really is the root of all evil. Chaucer created this irony for both entertainment and to make a point about greed. In conclusion Chaucer wrote his story with the theme greed is the root of all evil (Bible) and used the literary elements of plot, moral, and characters to achieve this. Chaucer struck fear and added suspense when he personified death. Without personifying death Chaucers story would have been less exciting. Chaucer was ironic with his plot and those who were looking for death found it. This comedic addition also criticized humans and their tendency to be greedy. Chaucer was successful in creating a story which explained how greed is the root of all evil(Bible). Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, ed. Larry D. Benson (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2000). New Testament in Pauls first epistle to Timothy (1 Timothy 6:10).

Circumstances that Justify the Use of Physician-Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia :: Free Euthanasia Essay

Circumstances that Justify the Use of Euthanasia "...the elderly patients...are comatose. They weigh practically nothing. Their skin hangs in heavy folds on their skeletons. 'These patients must be fed through gastric tubes pushed down their throats,' Dr. Peter Haemmerli explains, and that can make even comatose patients retch and vomit." (Culliton 1273). Thus, according to Barbara J. Culliton, many severely ill patients must endure much pain. Not a very pretty scene, is it? Is it right to keep them living in this pain? Wouldn't it be more humane to give them a painless release from their agony? For this irreversibly comatose patient euthanasia would be justified. Now consider the patient suffering from malignant cancer or some other terminal disease. How "right" is it to keep injecting drugs and performing small operations to keep the patient alive, only to lengthen his suffering? As in the case of the irreversibly comatose patient, euthanasia is not only morally justified, it is the only alternative for those truly concerned with the patient's welfare. Euthanasis is clinically defined as an "act or practice of painlessly putting to death persons suffering from incurable conditions or diseases" (Bok 1). The word "euthanasia" is generally also applied to cases in which the doctor withdraws the machines or drugs which are keeping the patient alive and thus allows the patient to die naturally. Euthanasia ends pain mercifully and easily. It is used when the pain of degradation of life or the pain of a terminal disease is greater than the pain of death (Heifetz 5). In these cases death is not the nightmare experienced in war, but rather an alternative to endless pain. "At times we must look at death as a welcome release from an untenable life. Death need not be a source of horror. It can be freedom, a release from agony" (Heifetz 5). This observation by Dr. Milton D. Heifetz encompasses the purpose of euthanasia: to provide "a welcome release from an untenable life" (5). One such "untenable life" would be that of the irreversibly comatose patient. The most widely accepted definition of an irreversible coma states that the patient displays total "unreceptivity and unresponsivity. Circumstances that Justify the Use of Physician-Assisted Suicide and Euthanasia :: Free Euthanasia Essay Circumstances that Justify the Use of Euthanasia "...the elderly patients...are comatose. They weigh practically nothing. Their skin hangs in heavy folds on their skeletons. 'These patients must be fed through gastric tubes pushed down their throats,' Dr. Peter Haemmerli explains, and that can make even comatose patients retch and vomit." (Culliton 1273). Thus, according to Barbara J. Culliton, many severely ill patients must endure much pain. Not a very pretty scene, is it? Is it right to keep them living in this pain? Wouldn't it be more humane to give them a painless release from their agony? For this irreversibly comatose patient euthanasia would be justified. Now consider the patient suffering from malignant cancer or some other terminal disease. How "right" is it to keep injecting drugs and performing small operations to keep the patient alive, only to lengthen his suffering? As in the case of the irreversibly comatose patient, euthanasia is not only morally justified, it is the only alternative for those truly concerned with the patient's welfare. Euthanasis is clinically defined as an "act or practice of painlessly putting to death persons suffering from incurable conditions or diseases" (Bok 1). The word "euthanasia" is generally also applied to cases in which the doctor withdraws the machines or drugs which are keeping the patient alive and thus allows the patient to die naturally. Euthanasia ends pain mercifully and easily. It is used when the pain of degradation of life or the pain of a terminal disease is greater than the pain of death (Heifetz 5). In these cases death is not the nightmare experienced in war, but rather an alternative to endless pain. "At times we must look at death as a welcome release from an untenable life. Death need not be a source of horror. It can be freedom, a release from agony" (Heifetz 5). This observation by Dr. Milton D. Heifetz encompasses the purpose of euthanasia: to provide "a welcome release from an untenable life" (5). One such "untenable life" would be that of the irreversibly comatose patient. The most widely accepted definition of an irreversible coma states that the patient displays total "unreceptivity and unresponsivity.

William Golding – Lord of the Flies

How does the novel reflect the concerns of the author and the time it was written? William Golding was an English author, actor and school teacher. He was born in 1911 and lived until he was 82 years old. During his life, Golding experienced 2 world wars. These world wars shaped the way he viewed the world, especially WWII as he was part of the destruction of German ships on D-Day. These experiences were a big reason why Golding chose to become an author.Golding wrote many books but one book really showcased his thoughts and feelings about humans and how cruel they truly can be. This book is of course is Lord of the Flies, which was published in 1954 at a time where the world feared of a nuclear war. For those of you who don’t know the book, Lord of the Flies is a book about a group of young schoolboys, who are stuck on an island and in a time of chaos and fear, turn to savagery, resulting in horrific actions and behaviours. These behaviours and actions are written with such d etail that it makes the action even more horrific.For example in chapter 11 one of the boys, Roger, pushes a boulder off the edge which results in the death of one of the boys, Piggy, it reads, â€Å"His head opened and stuff came out and turned red. Piggy’s arms and legs twitched a bit, like a pig’s after it has been killed. † Golding says in an article, ‘What turns children into savages’ that he includes descriptions like these to get the reader thinking about how cruel humans can really act towards one another and how it can hurt innocent people.I mentioned before that the book showcases the cruelty of humans; however it also has links to the horrific actions that occurred in WWII. For example in the book the boys use a chant when they are hunting, â€Å"Kill the pig! Cut his throat! Kill the pig! Bash him in! † This quote relates to WWII as there were a lot of unnecessary actions done to people, especially Jews. For example in the concent ration camps, Jews were tortured even though they were going to be killed anyway.In Lord of the Flies the pigs are the Jews as they are being killed and then tortured or this case bashed in. Another example is one of the boys, Jack. He constantly singles out and bullies Piggy because of his appearance, as he is fat, has asthma and wears glasses. These features make Piggy different compared to the other boys. For example in chapter 4 it reads, â€Å"Jack smacked Piggy’s head. Piggy’s glasses flew off and tinkled on the rocks†. From these actions we can see that Jack shows some resemblance to Hitler as he killed Jews because they were different.In conclusion William Golding’s novel, Lord of the Flies reflects his concerns of human cruelty as well as his own experiences and views on WWII. Thank you! William Golding was an English author, actor and school teacher. He was born in 1911 and lived until he was 82 years old. During his life, Golding experienced 2 world wars. These world wars shaped the way he viewed the world, especially WWII as he was part of the destruction of German ships on D-Day. | These experiences were a big reason why Golding chose to become an author.Golding wrote many books but one book really showcased his thoughts and feelings about humans and how cruel they truly can be. This book is of course is Lord of the Flies, which was published in 1954 at a time where the world feared of a nuclear war. | For those of you who don’t know the book, Lord of the Flies is a book about a group of young schoolboys, who are stuck on an island and in a time of chaos and fear, turn to savagery, resulting in horrific actions and behaviours. These behaviours and actions are written with such detail that it makes the action even more horrific. For example in chapter 11 one of the boys, Roger, pushes a boulder off the edge which results in the death of one of the boys, Piggy, it reads, â€Å"His head opened and stuff came out an d turned red. Piggy’s arms and legs twitched a bit, like a pig’s after it has been killed. †| Golding says in an article, ‘What turns children into savages’ that he includes descriptions like these to get the reader thinking about how cruel humans can really act towards one another and how it can hurt innocent people.I mentioned before that the book showcases the cruelty of humans; however it also has links to the horrific actions that occurred in WWII| . For example in the book the boys use a chant when they are hunting, â€Å"Kill the pig! Cut his throat! Kill the pig! Bash him in! † This quote relates to WWII as there were a lot of unnecessary actions done to people, especially Jews. For example in the concentration camps, Jews were tortured even though they were going to be killed anyway. | In Lord of the Flies the pigs are the Jews as they are being killed and then tortured or this case bashed in.Another example is one of the boys, Jack. He constantly singles out and bullies Piggy because of his appearance, as he is fat, has asthma and wears glasses. These features make Piggy different compared to the other boys. | For example in chapter 4 it reads, â€Å"Jack smacked Piggy’s head. Piggy’s glasses flew off and tinkled on the rocks†. From these actions we can see that Jack shows some resemblance to Hitler as he killed Jews because they were different. In conclusion William Golding’s novel, Lord of the Flies reflects his concerns of human cruelty as well as his own experiences and views on WWII. Thank you! |

Replacement of kiln shell

Everything must be properly placed so that the next step, shell removal, goes aimlessly. Once the kiln shells lengths, weights, cribbing and crane requirements are determined, the shell layout can begin. The ultimate goal is to cut the shell, at the proper location, perpendicular to the centerline of the kiln. Ã'Å¡ Best ways to do this is to 1) Perform a series of stop cuts in the kiln as it is rotating, 2) Paying special attention to keep the thrust tree against the thrust roller and also against the same set of tree retainers.Once the cuts determining the overall length are complete, 3) A relief cut must be laid out. This is usually 10-inn wide section on one end ND, once removed, will provide some extra room for removing the shell. Finally, the kiln must be parked and the drive locked out, the support cribbing raised into position, the relief section cut out by hand and the kiln pushed apart by 1-1. In to allow extra room to get the new shell back in. Harmon Shah 2) Shell removal With stop cuts in, the cribbing up and the relief section removed, it is time to rig the shell pieces for removal.Typically, a spreader beam is used to provide more leeway and control while removing a section. Under the spreader beam, braided cables can be shackled together through the clearance holes that eve been cut in the kiln and reinforced. It is critical that the shell thickness is analyzed to make sure that the cables and reinforcing will not tear the shell. The shell is then cut free Of the rest Of the kiln with the use Of torches. This process will be repeated until all of the shell sections have been removed. The final step is to grind the exposed ends of the shell.Since the new joints were cut with a torch, the cutting slay and imperfections need to be ground smooth to provide a good surface to weld to. 3) Installation and alignment The installation of the new kiln shell typically occurs in the opposite order of he removal. The shell sections are hoisted ensuring that th ey are hanging perfectly on the kiln slope -? once in location this will provide an even joint to fit. Consideration should also be given to installing the longitudinal seams in adjacent shell sections opposite each other.The kiln shell is held in place by temporary joint hardware and cribbing as required. The joint hardware typically consists of angles and radial adjustment blocks, welded to the shell and threaded through rods and nuts that fit through the angles to adjust and support the shell. Radial shell mismatch is extremely important when fitting he shell using the radial adjustment blocks that were installed in the shell. When new shell fits to new shell, the inside diameter is typically the same, thus there should be less than a 1/inn mismatch. However, it is not uncommon that the inside of the old shell is corroded.When this is the case, it is important to ensure the mismatch is very even around the joint and does not vary by more than 1/inn, even if the total mismatch is 1/in. With the joints aligned, the through rods are used to pull the shell sections together. Tie bars should be installed to lock in the joint alignment attained with the mint hardware and to take up the torsion's forces exerted on the joint during rotation. At this point all equipment and material is removed from the inside of the kiln. Run-out stands, fixed location roughly inn uphill and downhill of each joint are set up.The kiln is rotated and a set of stations, 1-12, laid out on the shell. At each of these stations two readings are taken, one at the uphill run-out stand and one at the downhill. The resulting numbers are then taken and laid out on a polar graph. When looking at the magnitude of the run-out on a polar graph, opposite readings will show any corresponding moves. Several of these indications in the same quadrant will warrant a corrective adjustment of the joint. With run-out readings showing no corrective adjustment, the shell and joints are ready for the next step , welding. ) Weld Eng The shell is typically welded on the outside first. The shell joints are ground so that the mill scale is removed several inches uphill and downhill of the actual joints bevel. A root pass in the base of the bevels is welded in by hand with the welder taking care to properly preheat the shell. The remaining outside bevel is welded using the submerged arc welding (SAW) process. SAW is the preferred welding method for the majority of the bevel because of its consistent, superior quality of weld and its very high deposition rate.

How to Write a Horror Story 7 Tips for Writing Horror

How to Write a Horror Story 7 Tips for Writing Horror How to Write a Horror Story: 7 Tips for Writing Horror In our era of highly commercialized crime and thriller novels, it may seem like zeitgeist-defining horror books are a thing of the past. Indeed, Stephen King was once the perennial bestselling author in the world, and children in the 90s devoured Goosebumps books like The Blob devoured, well, everything.But let’s not forget there’s a huge base of horror fans today, desperate for their next fix. So if you’re hoping to become the next Crown Prince of Dread, your dream can still come true! And the first step is learning how to write a horror story. 7 key tips to writing a blood-chilling horror story 😠± 1. Tap into common fearsThe most important part of any horror story is naturally going to be its fear factor. People don’t read horror for easy entertainment; they read it to be titillated and terrorized. That said, here are a few elements you can use to seriously scare the pants off your reader.Instinctive fearsFears that have some sort of logical or biological foundation are often the most potent in horror. Darkness, heights, snakes, and spiders - all these are extremely common phobias rooted in instinct. As a result, they tend to be very effective at frightening readers.This is especially true when terror befalls innocent characters apropos of nothing: a killer traps them in their house for no apparent reason, or they’re suddenly mugged by a stranger with a revolver. As horror writer Karen Woodward says, â€Å"The beating undead heart of horror is the knowledge that bad things happen to good people.†Monsters and supernatural entitiesThese stretch beyond the r ealm of logic and into the realm of the â€Å"uncanny,† as Freud called it. We all know that vampires, werewolves, and ghosts aren’t real, but that doesn’t mean they can’t shake us to our core. In fact, it’s the very uncertainty they arouse that makes them so sinister: what if monsters are really out there, we’ve just never seen them? This fear is one of the most prevalent in horror, but if you decide to write in this vein, your story has to be pretty convincing.Societal tensionsAnother great means of scaring people is to tap into societal tensions and concerns - a tactic especially prevalent in horror movies. Just in recent memory, Get Out tackles the idea of underlying racism in modern America, The Babadook examines mental health, and It Follows is about the stigma of casual sex. However, societal tensions can also easily be embodied in the pages of a horror story, as in Shirley Jackson’s The Lottery. Have you ever tried writing horror? Did you manage to scare yourself? Tell us in the comments!

Risk Management and Investment Coursework Portfolio Lab Report

Risk Management and Investment Coursework Portfolio - Lab Report Example I also limited the number of shares because of the fee charges that runs the portfolio. When the portfolio balance grew from the investment returns, I increase the number of shares and changed the investment of the contributions. After passing the initial phase, I planned to tweak the investment so that they spread across the portfolio’s stock. I also gave a concern on the number of shares that strikes a perfect balance between ease management and diversification (Fabozzi 1989). I settled on 10 portfolios because it was easy to manage. The allocation I employed is 20% for each stock. Going through the fund’s list, I avoided investing on unpredictable outcomes like future inflation. Although the fund’s performance looks good, there still yet there exist many risks in this portfolio that needed to be cared. In this section, the fund’s risk analysis will described and discussed in the order as follows. Standard deviation is an indicator to measure the price’s fluctuation or the return’s volatility. A larger standard deviation means a larger volatility, which contains the bigger risk. As is shown in the overview of the investment fund, the largest standard deviation of price is 252.60 while the smallest is 2.77. Thus DGE is more risky than the others and the bond brings few risks to the portfolio. Moreover, the standard deviation of return ranges from 0.00213 to 0.0198. That demonstrates that PRU has the largest risks and the bond do few contributions to the risk of the fund. In sum, the assets with large standard deviation may prevent the fund’s aims to be achieved. If the confidence level is 95%, then the maximum and minimum VaR of the assets are 415.49 and 4.5593, which means there is 5% chance in a day that DGE and GILT face a loss of over 415.49 and 4.5593. Meanwhile, the portfolio’s VaR is 74189974.39, which means there is 95% possibility that the fund will not suffer a loss more than 74189974.39 in a day.

Brand communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Brand communication - Essay Example Net-A-Porter focuses on the quality of the brand, packaging of the products, and an effective delivery service. There are printed publications available for the customers to inform them on the current fashion trends. This exposes the brand and creates awareness, therefore, attracting new customers. Net-A-Porter has developed a mobile application known as Aurasma technology. The customers need to download the application, in order, to access different videos that show the campaigns of the advertisements. Such programs aid the customers in the determination of their required products in relation to the fashion trends (Peelen, 2005). The online retailer uses direct marketing through its managers. It uses email to communicate with the customers. In explanation, the manager in charge of the email marketing develops a regular email channel that supports the flow of information within the various departments. This ensures that the emails sent to the customers influence their purchasing behavior to buy more products. The emails create a platform for the feedback from the customers. There is an analysis of such feedback in consideration of the customers’